Aimé Césaire

Letter to Maurice Thorez

Letter explaining Black Francophone withdrawal from French Communist Party over racism

About the author

Aimé Césaire
Aimé Césaire

Martinican poet, playwright, and politician who co-founded the Négritude movement with Senghor. Discourse on Colonialism is a searing indictment of European civilization's colonial violence. His Notebook of a Return to the Native Land is the foundational poem of francophone Black literature.

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