August Wilson
The most important African American playwright of the 20th century, Wilson wrote a ten-play cycle chronicling Black experience in each decade of the century. Fences and The Piano Lesson won Pulitzer Prizes. His work combined the blues tradition with Aristotelian dramatic structure to create a uniquely American epic theater.
Works
- FencesTragedy of working-class man's dream destroyed by past and present racism
- The Piano LessonDrama about African-American family's conflict over haunted piano's spiritual legacy
- Joe Turner's Come and GoneSpiritual drama about former slaves seeking redemption and freedom after the Civil War
- Ma Rainey's Black BottomNaturalistic play about blues musicians navigating racism and creative identity
- Two Trains RunningDrama about estranged neighbors confronting love, loss, and possibility
- Gem of the OceanSpiritual epic linking African American experience from enslavement through present