Harold Bloom

The Anxiety of Influence

Theory that poets achieve greatness by creatively responding to precursor poets

About the author

Harold Bloom
Harold Bloom

American literary critic whose The Anxiety of Influence proposed that poets struggle against their predecessors in a competitive, Oedipal relationship. The Western Canon controversially argued for the primacy of aesthetic excellence. He was the most prominent and controversial defender of the literary canon in the culture wars.

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