Thomas Carlyle

Past and Present

Critique of industrial society contrasting medieval organic community with modern malaise

About the author

Thomas Carlyle
Thomas Carlyle

Scottish essayist and historian who dominated Victorian intellectual life with his turbulent, apocalyptic prose. Sartor Resartus and The French Revolution established a new mode of polemical history. His later celebration of Great Men and his hostility to democracy made him increasingly controversial.

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