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← Johan Huizinga

Homo Ludens

by Johan Huizinga

Essay defining play as primary and necessary condition for generation of culture

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About the author

Johan Huizinga
Johan Huizinga

Dutch cultural historian whose The Waning of the Middle Ages is a masterpiece of historical evocation and Homo Ludens is the foundational text of play theory. He argued that play is a primary cultural activity underlying art, law, and war. He died in Nazi captivity.

More by Johan Huizinga

  • The Waning of the Middle AgesStudy of late medieval European mentality, art, and culture on cusp of Renaissance→
  • Erasmus and the Age of ReformationBiography of humanist scholar Erasmus and the intellectual ferment of Renaissance→
  • In the Shadow of TomorrowEssays prophesying the spiritual and cultural crisis of the twentieth century→
  • Dutch Civilization in the Seventeenth CenturyStudy of Dutch cultural achievements and intellectual life during golden age→
  • The Autumn of the Middle AgesRevised edition reexamining late medieval European mentality and cultural transition→

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